Development of Novel Lightweight Dual-Phase Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V Medium-Entropy Alloys with High Strength and Ductility

A novel lightweight Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V medium-entropy alloy (MEA) system was developed using a nonequiatiomic approach and alloys were produced through arc melting and drop casting. These alloys comprised a body-centered cubic (BCC) and face-centered cubic (FCC) dual phase with a density of approximately...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu-Chin Liao, Po-Sung Chen, Chao-Hsiu Li, Pei-Hua Tsai, Jason S. C. Jang, Ker-Chang Hsieh, Chih-Yen Chen, Ping-Hung Lin, Jacob C. Huang, Hsin-Jay Wu, Yu-Chieh Lo, Chang-Wei Huang, I-Yu Tsao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/1/74
Description
Summary:A novel lightweight Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V medium-entropy alloy (MEA) system was developed using a nonequiatiomic approach and alloys were produced through arc melting and drop casting. These alloys comprised a body-centered cubic (BCC) and face-centered cubic (FCC) dual phase with a density of approximately 4.5 g/cm<sup>3</sup>. However, the fraction of the BCC phase and morphology of the FCC phase can be controlled by incorporating other elements. The results of compression tests indicated that these Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V alloys exhibited a prominent compression strength (~1940 MPa) and ductility (~30%). Moreover, homogenized samples maintained a high compression strength of 1900 MPa and similar ductility (30%). Due to the high specific compressive strength (0.433 GPa&#183;g/cm<sup>3</sup>) and excellent combination of strength and ductility, the cast lightweight Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V MEAs are a promising alloy system for application in transportation and energy industries.
ISSN:1099-4300