Compact high-resolution retarding field energy analyzer for space-charge-dominated electron beams
We have developed a compact high-resolution retarding field energy analyzer for measuring the energy spread of space-charge-dominated electron beams. This energy analyzer has a cylindrical electrode to overcome the defocusing effects due to space-charge forces, beam trajectories, aperture effect, et...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2002-07-01
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Series: | Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.5.072801 |