Utilization of Birch Bark as an Eco-Friendly Filler in Urea-Formaldehyde Adhesives for Plywood Manufacturing

The potential of using ground birch (<i>Betula verrucosa</i> Ehrh.) bark as an eco-friendly additive in urea-formaldehyde (UF) adhesives for plywood manufacturing was investigated in this work. Five-ply plywood panels were fabricated in the laboratory from beech (<i>Fagus sylvatica...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roman Réh, Ľuboš Krišťák, Ján Sedliačik, Pavlo Bekhta, Monika Božiková, Daniela Kunecová, Vlasta Vozárová, Eugenia Mariana Tudor, Petar Antov, Viktor Savov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/4/511