On primitive solutions of the Diophantine equation x2 + y2 = M

We provide explicit formulae for primitive, integral solutions to the Diophantine equation x2+y2=M{x}^{2}+{y}^{2}=M, where MM is a product of powers of Pythagorean primes, i.e., of primes of the form 4n+14n+1. It turns out that this is a nice application of the theory of Gaussian integers.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Busenhart Chris, Halbeisen Lorenz, Hungerbühler Norbert, Riesen Oliver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-08-01
Series:Open Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/math-2021-0087