Resolution of the stochastic strategy spatial prisoner's dilemma by means of particle swarm optimization.

We study the evolution of cooperation among selfish individuals in the stochastic strategy spatial prisoner's dilemma game. We equip players with the particle swarm optimization technique, and find that it may lead to highly cooperative states even if the temptations to defect are strong. The c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianlei Zhang, Chunyan Zhang, Tianguang Chu, Matjaž Perc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21760906/pdf/?tool=EBI