Quantification of Urinary Phenyl-γ-Valerolactones and Related Valeric Acids in Human Urine on Consumption of Apples

Flavan-3-ols are dietary bioactive molecules that have beneficial effects on human health and reduce the risk of various diseases. Monomeric flavan-3-ols are rapidly absorbed in the small intestine and released in the blood stream as phase II conjugates. Polymeric flavan-3-ols are extensively metabo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrea Anesi, Pedro Mena, Achim Bub, Marynka Ulaszewska, Daniele Del Rio, Sabine E. Kulling, Fulvio Mattivi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/9/11/254