Charge-Swapping Q-balls and Their Lifetimes

Abstract For scalar theories accommodating spherically symmetric Q-balls, there are also towers of quasi-stable composite Q-balls, called charge swapping Q-balls (CSQs). We investigate the properties, particularly the lifetimes, of these long-lived CSQs in 2+1D and 3+1D using numerical simulations w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi-Xin Xie, Paul M. Saffin, Shuang-Yong Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2021)062