Bipolar Membrane Electrodialysis for Sulfate Recycling in the Metallurgical Industries

Bipolar Membrane Electrodialysis for Sulfate Recycling in the Metallurgical Industries

Demand for nickel and cobalt sulfate is expected to increase due to the rapidly growing Li-battery industry needed for the electrification of automobiles. This has led to an increase in the production of sodium sulfate as a waste effluent that needs to be processed to meet discharge guidelines. Usin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kuldeep, Wouter Dirk Badenhorst, Pertti Kauranen, Heikki Pajari, Ronja Ruismäki, Petri Mannela, Lasse Murtomäki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
bipolar membranes electrodialysis
ion exchange membrane
sodium sulfate
sodium hydroxide
sulfuric acid
electro-transport
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/9/718

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/9/718

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