Regulation of Voltage and Frequency in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell-Based Autonomous Microgrids Using the Whales Optimisation Algorithm

This study explores the Whales Optimization Algorithm (WOA)-based PI controller for regulating the voltage and frequency of an inverter-based autonomous microgrid (MG). The MG comprises two 50 kW DGs (solid oxide fuel cells, SOFCs) interfaced using a power electronics-based voltage source inverter (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sajid Hussain Qazi, Mohd Wazir Mustafa, Umbrin Sultana, Nayyar Hussain Mirjat, Shakir Ali Soomro, Nadia Rasheed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
WOA
GWO
PSO
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/5/1318