Dynorphin activation of kappa opioid receptor promotes microglial polarization toward M2 phenotype via TLR4/NF-κB pathway
Abstract Background Microglia-mediated neuroinflammation is associated with epilepsy. Switching microglial polarization from the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype represents a novel therapeutic strategy for mitigating epileptogenesis. We previously found that dynorp...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2020-03-01
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Series: | Cell & Bioscience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13578-020-00387-2 |