Necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of delay differential equation with a piecewise constant argument

The characteristic equation for an equation with continuous and piecewise constant argument in the form x˙(t)+px(t−τ)+qx([t−k])=0    where  p, q∈ℜ, τ∈ℜ+and  k∈ℵ is presented, which when q=0 reduces to f(λ)=λ+e−λτ=0 and when p=0 reduces to λ−1+qλ−k=0. Also, the necessary and sufficient conditions f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: H. A. Agwo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 1998-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171298000702