Chemokine-Cytokine Networks in the Head and Neck Tumor Microenvironment

Chemokine-Cytokine Networks in the Head and Neck Tumor Microenvironment

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are aggressive diseases with a dismal patient prognosis. Despite significant advances in treatment modalities, the five-year survival rate in patients with HNSCC has improved marginally and therefore warrants a comprehensive understanding of the HNSCC...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sabah Nisar, Parvaiz Yousuf, Tariq Masoodi, Nissar A. Wani, Sheema Hashem, Mayank Singh, Geetanjali Sageena, Deepika Mishra, Rakesh Kumar, Mohammad Haris, Ajaz A. Bhat, Muzafar A. Macha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
head and neck squamous cell carcinomas
cytokines
chemokines
tumor microenvironment
apoptosis
invasion
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/9/4584

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https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/9/4584

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