Influence of Freezing Parameters on the Formation of Internal Porous Structure and Its Impact on Freeze-Drying Kinetics

The main objective of this study was firstly to investigate the influence of freezing process parameters on the formation of the internal structure of frozen coffee granules. It was investigated how these frozen internal structures affect the drying kinetics during freeze-drying. A design of experim...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Patrick Levin, Vincent Meunier, Ulrich Kessler, Stefan Heinrich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/8/1273