Simultaneous PMC and PMSE observations with a ground-based lidar and SuperDARN HF radar at Syowa Station, Antarctica

A Rayleigh–Raman lidar system was installed in January 2011 at Syowa Station, Antarctica (69.0° S, 39.6° E). Polar mesospheric clouds (PMCs) were detected by lidar at around 22:30 UTC (LT −3 h) on 4 February 2011, which was the first day of observation. This was the first detection of PMCs over...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H. Suzuki, T. Nakamura, M. K. Ejiri, T. Ogawa, M. Tsutsumi, M. Abo, T. D. Kawahara, Y. Tomikawa, A. S. Yukimatu, N. Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-10-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/31/1793/2013/angeo-31-1793-2013.pdf