Decreasing Ore Grades in Global Metallic Mining: A Theoretical Issue or a Global Reality?

Mining industry requires high amounts of energy to extract and process resources, including a variety of concentration and refining processes. Using energy consumption information, different sustainability issues can be addressed, such as the relationship with ore grade over the years, energy variat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guiomar Calvo, Gavin Mudd, Alicia Valero, Antonio Valero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/5/4/36