Malignancy risk of hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules compared with non-toxic nodules: systematic review and a meta-analysis

Abstract Background Hyperfunctioning or hot nodules are thought to be rarely malignant. As such, current guidelines recommend that hot nodules be excluded from further malignancy risk stratification. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to compare the malignancy risk in hot n...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lorraine W. Lau, Sana Ghaznavi, Alexandra D. Frolkis, Alexandra Stephenson, Helen Lee Robertson, Doreen M. Rabi, Ralf Paschke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-02-01
Series:Thyroid Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13044-021-00094-1