Wet torrefaction of empty fruit bunches (EFB) and oil palm trunks (OPT): Effects of process parameters on their physicochemical and structural properties

In this work, the effect of wet torrefaction using conventional acid digestion vessel at three different temperatures (i.e., 180, 210, and 240 °C for 3.0 hours) and three different residence times (i.e., 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 hours at 240 °C) onto the physicochemical, phase, and fuel properties as well...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Megan Soh, Deni Shidqi Khaerudini, Jiuan Jing Chew, Jaka Sunarso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918520300524