The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin Film

Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN films were successfully made on Si (100), SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si (100) substrates by a radio frequency reactive sputtering technique at various deposition conditions listed as a range of 100&#8722;400 &#176;C and 90&#8722;150 W with a single ceram...

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Main Authors: Cao Phuong Thao, Dong-Hau Kuo, Thi Tran Anh Tuan, Kim Anh Tuan, Nguyen Hoang Vu, Thach Thi Via Sa Na, Khau Van Nhut, Nguyen Van Sau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Coatings
Subjects:
gan
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/9/10/645
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spelling doaj-af63628080544ea19441b6ba7dbae08f2020-11-25T02:29:51ZengMDPI AGCoatings2079-64122019-10-0191064510.3390/coatings9100645coatings9100645The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin FilmCao Phuong Thao0Dong-Hau Kuo1Thi Tran Anh Tuan2Kim Anh Tuan3Nguyen Hoang Vu4Thach Thi Via Sa Na5Khau Van Nhut6Nguyen Van Sau7School of Engineering and Technology, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh 87000, VietnamDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanSchool of Basic Sciences, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh 87000, VietnamSchool of Engineering and Technology, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh 87000, VietnamSchool of Engineering and Technology, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh 87000, VietnamSchool of Engineering and Technology, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh 87000, VietnamSchool of Engineering and Technology, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh 87000, VietnamSchool of Basic Sciences, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh 87000, VietnamGe<sub>0.07</sub>GaN films were successfully made on Si (100), SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si (100) substrates by a radio frequency reactive sputtering technique at various deposition conditions listed as a range of 100&#8722;400 &#176;C and 90&#8722;150 W with a single ceramic target containing 7 at % dopant Ge. The results showed that different RF sputtering power and heating temperature conditions affected the structural, electrical and optical properties of the sputtered Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN films. The as-deposited Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN films had an structural polycrystalline. The GeGaN films had a distorted structure under different growth conditions. The deposited-150 W Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN film exhibited the lowest photoenergy of 2.96 eV, the highest electron concentration of 5.50 &#215; 10<sup>19</sup> cm<sup>&#8722;3</sup>, a carrier conductivity of 35.2 S∙cm<sup>&#8722;1</sup> and mobility of 4 cm<sup>2</sup>&#183;V<sup>&#8722;1</sup>∙s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/9/10/645ge donorgangrowth conditionheating substrate temperaturerf powerreactive sputteringthin film property
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Cao Phuong Thao
Dong-Hau Kuo
Thi Tran Anh Tuan
Kim Anh Tuan
Nguyen Hoang Vu
Thach Thi Via Sa Na
Khau Van Nhut
Nguyen Van Sau
spellingShingle Cao Phuong Thao
Dong-Hau Kuo
Thi Tran Anh Tuan
Kim Anh Tuan
Nguyen Hoang Vu
Thach Thi Via Sa Na
Khau Van Nhut
Nguyen Van Sau
The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin Film
Coatings
ge donor
gan
growth condition
heating substrate temperature
rf power
reactive sputtering
thin film property
author_facet Cao Phuong Thao
Dong-Hau Kuo
Thi Tran Anh Tuan
Kim Anh Tuan
Nguyen Hoang Vu
Thach Thi Via Sa Na
Khau Van Nhut
Nguyen Van Sau
author_sort Cao Phuong Thao
title The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin Film
title_short The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin Film
title_full The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin Film
title_fullStr The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin Film
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on the Physical Characteristics of Deposited GeGaN Thin Film
title_sort effect of rf sputtering conditions on the physical characteristics of deposited gegan thin film
publisher MDPI AG
series Coatings
issn 2079-6412
publishDate 2019-10-01
description Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN films were successfully made on Si (100), SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si (100) substrates by a radio frequency reactive sputtering technique at various deposition conditions listed as a range of 100&#8722;400 &#176;C and 90&#8722;150 W with a single ceramic target containing 7 at % dopant Ge. The results showed that different RF sputtering power and heating temperature conditions affected the structural, electrical and optical properties of the sputtered Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN films. The as-deposited Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN films had an structural polycrystalline. The GeGaN films had a distorted structure under different growth conditions. The deposited-150 W Ge<sub>0.07</sub>GaN film exhibited the lowest photoenergy of 2.96 eV, the highest electron concentration of 5.50 &#215; 10<sup>19</sup> cm<sup>&#8722;3</sup>, a carrier conductivity of 35.2 S∙cm<sup>&#8722;1</sup> and mobility of 4 cm<sup>2</sup>&#183;V<sup>&#8722;1</sup>∙s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>.
topic ge donor
gan
growth condition
heating substrate temperature
rf power
reactive sputtering
thin film property
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/9/10/645
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