Fuel Consumption and Emissions of Ocean-Going Cargo Ship with Hybrid Propulsion and Different Fuels over Voyage

Hybrid propulsion and using liquefied natural gas (LNG) as the alternative fuel have been applied on automobiles and some small ships, but research investigating the fuel consumption and emissions over the total voyage of ocean-going cargo ships with a hybrid propulsion and different fuels is limite...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Congbiao Sui, Peter de Vos, Douwe Stapersma, Klaas Visser, Yu Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
LNG
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/8/588