Engineering CAR-T cells

Abstract Chimeric antigen receptor redirected T cells (CAR-T cells) have achieved inspiring outcomes in patients with B cell malignancies, and are now being investigated in other hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. CAR-T cells are generated by the T cells from patients’ or donors’ blood. Afte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheng Zhang, Jun Liu, Jiang F. Zhong, Xi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-06-01
Series:Biomarker Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40364-017-0102-y
Description
Summary:Abstract Chimeric antigen receptor redirected T cells (CAR-T cells) have achieved inspiring outcomes in patients with B cell malignancies, and are now being investigated in other hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. CAR-T cells are generated by the T cells from patients’ or donors’ blood. After the T cells are expanded and genetically modified, they are reinfused into the patients. However, many challenges still need to be resolved in order for this technology to gain widespread adoption. In this review, we first discuss the structure and evolution of chimeric antigen receptors. We then report on the tools used for production of CAR-T cells. Finally, we address the challenges posed by CAR-T cells.
ISSN:2050-7771