Highly Toxic Ribbon Worm Cephalothrix simula Containing Tetrodotoxin in Hiroshima Bay, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan

In 1998, during a toxicological surveillance of various marine fouling organisms in Hiroshima Bay, Japan, specimens of the ribbon worm, Cephalothrix simula (Nemertea: Palaeonemertea) were found. These ribbon worms contained toxins with extremely strong paralytic activity. The maximum toxicity in ter...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manabu Asakawa, Hiroshi Kajihara, Katsutoshi Ito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-02-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
IR
NMR
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/5/2/376