Ecology of outbreak populations of the western spruce budworm
Abstract We sampled outbreak populations of western spruce budworm, Choristoneura occidentalis (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), between 1997 and 2016 in Douglas‐fir forests in the interior of British Columbia, Canada. Annual rates of change in population densities were correlated with generation survival...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-07-01
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Series: | Ecosphere |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3667 |