Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems

Ultra wideband (UWB) systems are the most appropriate for high data rate wireless transmission with low power consumption. However, the antenna design for UWB has been a challenging task. Moreover, it is always desirable to have more freedom by designing different shape antennas with identical chara...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Zubair, Muhammad Moinuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/649049