Endoscopic tympanoplasty

Middle ear surgery is usually performed using a surgical microscope. Initially, in otorhinolaryngology practice, endoscopes were used for paranasal sinus surgeries. It was only later that they were applied in the area of otology. In otologic surgeries, endoscopes were first used to visualize the mid...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdulvahap Akyigit, Oner Sakallıoglu, Turgut Karlidag
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Otology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672293017300168