Patellofemoral kinematics in dogs with cranial cruciate ligament insufficiency: an in-vivo fluoroscopic analysis during walking
Abstract Background Complete rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament (CrCL) in dogs causes profound disturbance to stifle joint biomechanics. The objective of this study was to characterize the effects of cranial cruciate ligament (CrCL) insufficiency on patellofemoral (PF) kinematics in dogs durin...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2017-08-01
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Series: | BMC Veterinary Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-017-1186-1 |