Ultrasonography-guided Cannula Method for Hyaluronic Acid Filler Injection with Evaluation using Laser Speckle Flowgraphy

Summary:. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is present in the connective tissues of the skin and decreases with age. HA fillers are popular as facial rejuvenation treatments. They are generally considered safe; however, complications, such as cutaneous necrosis and blindness due to vascular embolism, sometimes o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takanori Iwayama, MD, Kazunobu Hashikawa, MD, PhD, Takeo Osaki, MD, Kenjiro Yamashiro, MD, Nobuyuki Horita, MD, PhD, Takeshi Fukumoto, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2018-04-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000001776