Butyric Acid from Probiotic <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> in the Skin Microbiome Down-Regulates the Ultraviolet-Induced Pro-Inflammatory IL-6 Cytokine via Short-Chain Fatty Acid Receptor

Butyric Acid from Probiotic <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> in the Skin Microbiome Down-Regulates the Ultraviolet-Induced Pro-Inflammatory IL-6 Cytokine via Short-Chain Fatty Acid Receptor

The glycerol fermentation of probiotic <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> (<i>S. epidermidis</i>) in the skin microbiome produced butyric acid in vitro at concentrations in the millimolar range. The exposure of dorsal skin of mice to ultraviolet B (UVB) light provoked a signif...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sunita Keshari, Arun Balasubramaniam, Binderiya Myagmardoloonjin, Deron Raymond Herr, Indira Putri Negari, Chun-Ming Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
butyric acid
microbiome
probiotic
<i>S. epidermidis</i>
UVB
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/18/4477

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/18/4477

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