Advancements in Geo-Inclusions for Ballasted Track: Constitutive Modelling and Numerical Analysis
This paper reviewed some salient features evolving through mathematical and numerical modelling of ballasted track components incorporating recycled rubber products. Firstly, a constitutive model based on the bounding surface concept was introduced to simulate the shear stress-strain response of was...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Series: | Sustainability |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/16/9048 |