Cobalt ions stimulate a fibrotic response through matrix remodelling, fibroblast contraction and release of pro-fibrotic signals from macrophages
Many studies report the adverse responses to metal-on-metal (MoM) hip prostheses, with tissues surrounding failed MoM hip prostheses revealing abundant tissue necrosis and fibrosis. These local effects appear to be initiated by metal ions released from the prosthesis causing the secretion of inflamm...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AO Research Institute Davos
2018-10-01
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Series: | European Cells & Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ecmjournal.org/papers/vol036/pdf/v036a11.pdf |