Effects of airway obstruction and hyperinflation on electrocardiographic axes in COPD

Abstract Background COPD influences cardiac function and morphology. Changes of the electrical heart axes have been largely attributed to a supposed increased right heart load in the past, whereas a potential involvement of the left heart has not been sufficiently addressed. It is not known to which...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peter Alter, Henrik Watz, Kathrin Kahnert, Klaus F. Rabe, Frank Biertz, Ronald Fischer, Philip Jung, Jana Graf, Robert Bals, Claus F. Vogelmeier, Rudolf A. Jörres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-03-01
Series:Respiratory Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12931-019-1025-y