Relating Entropies of Quantum Channels

In this work, we study two different approaches to defining the entropy of a quantum channel. One of these is based on the von Neumann entropy of the corresponding Choi–Jamiołkowski state. The second one is based on the relative entropy of the output of the extended channel relative to the output of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dariusz Kurzyk, Łukasz Pawela, Zbigniew Puchała
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/8/1028
Description
Summary:In this work, we study two different approaches to defining the entropy of a quantum channel. One of these is based on the von Neumann entropy of the corresponding Choi–Jamiołkowski state. The second one is based on the relative entropy of the output of the extended channel relative to the output of the extended completely depolarizing channel. This entropy then needs to be optimized over all possible input states. Our results first show that the former entropy provides an upper bound on the latter. Next, we show that for unital qubit channels, this bound is saturated. Finally, we conjecture and provide numerical intuitions that the bound can also be saturated for random channels as their dimension tends to infinity.
ISSN:1099-4300