Validation of immunomodulatory effects of lipopolysaccharide through expression profiling of Th1 and Th2 biased genes in Newcastle disease virus vaccinated indigenous chicken

Background and Aim: Newcastle disease (ND) is considered one of the most important poultry diseases with chicken morbidity and mortality rates up to 100%. Current vaccination programs allow the use of live attenuated vaccines in the field to protect against the disease, which alone is inefficient an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rabia Bhardwaj, Ramneek Verma, Dipak Deka, P. P. Dubey, J. S. Arora, R. S. Sethi, T. C. Tolenkhomba, C. S. Mukhopadhyay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2018-04-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.11/April-2018/5.pdf