Fibroblasts and Their Pathological Functions in the Fibrosis of Aortic Valve Sclerosis and Atherosclerosis

Cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis and aortic valve sclerosis (AVS) are driven by inflammation induced by a variety of stimuli, including low-density lipoproteins (LDL), reactive oxygen species (ROS), infections, mechanical stress, and chemical insults. Fibrosis is the process of compe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Savita Singh, Michael Torzewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/9/9/472