Properties and Interfacial Bonding Enhancement of Oil Palm Bio-Ash Nanoparticles Biocomposites

The effect of incorporating different loadings of oil palm bio-ash nanoparticles from agriculture waste on the properties of phenol-formaldehyde resin was investigated in this study. The bio-ash filler was used to enhance the performance of phenol-formaldehyde nanocomposites. Phenol-formaldehyde res...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. K. Abdullah, I. Ismail, M. R. Nurul Fazita, N. G. Olaiya, H. Nasution, A. A. Oyekanmi, Arif Nuryawan, Abdul Khalil H. P. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/10/1615