Endothelial Toxicity of High Glucose and its by-Products in Diabetic Kidney Disease
Alterations of renal endothelial cells play a crucial role in the initiation and progression of diabetic kidney disease. High glucose per se, as well as glucose by-products, induce endothelial dysfunction in both large vessels and the microvasculature. Toxic glucose by-products include advanced glyc...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-10-01
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Series: | Toxins |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/10/578 |