Carryover effects of long-distance avian migration are weaker than effects of breeding environment in a partially migratory bird
Abstract Migration may expose individuals to a wide range of increasing anthropogenic threats. In addition to direct mortality effects, this exposure may influence post-migratory reproductive fitness. Partial migration—where a population comprises migrants and residents—represents a powerful opportu...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2021-01-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80341-x |