The Genomic Contributions of Avian H1N1 Influenza A Viruses to the Evolution of Mammalian Strains.

Among the influenza A viruses (IAVs) in wild aquatic birds, only H1, H2, and H3 subtypes have caused epidemics in humans. H1N1 viruses of avian origin have also caused 3 of 5 pandemics. To understand the reappearance of H1N1 in the context of pandemic emergence, we investigated whether avian H1N1 IA...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zeynep A Koçer, Robert Carter, Gang Wu, Jinghui Zhang, Robert G Webster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4514870?pdf=render