Checkpoint Blockade Toxicity and Immune Homeostasis in the Gastrointestinal Tract

Monoclonal antibodies targeting the regulatory immune “checkpoint” receptors CTLA-4, PD-1, and PD-L1 are now standard therapy for diverse malignancies including melanoma, lung cancer, and renal cell carcinoma. Although effective in many patients and able to induce cures in some, targeting these regu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Michael Dougan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.01547/full