The Treaty of Ghulja reconsidered: Imperial Russian diplomacy toward Qing China in 1851
This work endeavors to analyze the negotiation process of the Treaty of Ghulja between the Russian Empire and Qing China in the summer of 1851. The treaty’s format and negotiation method largely followed the examples established by the original Kiakhta Treaty and its subsequent revisions. The Imperi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2019-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Eurasian Studies |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1879366519842882 |