Natural selection, selective breeding, and the evolution of resistance of honeybees (Apis mellifera) against Varroa

Abstract We examine evidence for natural selection resulting in Apis mellifera becoming tolerant or resistant to Varroa mites in different bee populations. We discuss traits implicated in Varroa resistance and how they can be measured. We show that some of the measurements used are ambiguous, as the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jacques J. M. van Alphen, Bart Jan Fernhout
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-05-01
Series:Zoological Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40851-020-00158-4