Shadow Pricing of Electric Power Interruptions for Distribution System Operators in Finland

Increasing distributed generation and intermittencies, along with the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, impose a serious challenge for electric power supply security. Understanding the costs of interruption is vital in terms of enhancing the power system infrastructure and planning the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sinan Küfeoğlu, Niyazi Gündüz, Hao Chen, Matti Lehtonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/7/1831