Targeting peripheral opioid receptors to promote analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions

Mechanisms of endogenous pain control are significant. Increasing studies have clearly produced evidence for the clinical usefulness of opioids in peripheral analgesia. The immune system uses mechanisms of cell migration not only to fight pathogens but also to control pain and inflammation within in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katerina eIwaszkiewicz, Jennifer eSchneider, Susan eHua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphar.2013.00132/full