Numerical Modeling of Air Pollutants and Greenhouse Gases Emissions in Intermodal Transport Chains

This paper discusses the most attractive emission compliance options (emission abatement technologies and cleaner fuels) in intermodal transport chains that include short sea shipping. Most studies on emissions-based transport chain comparisons have estimated high levels of nitrogen and sulfur oxide...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mónica M. Ramalho, Tiago A. Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/6/679