The correlation between pH and flow rate of salivary smokers related to nicotine levels labelled on cigarettes
Background: Saliva is a biological fluid in oral cavity that plays a role in maintaining the environmental balance and oral commensal. Nicotine of cigarettes has been reported as a predisposing factor for changing of pH and salivary flow rate, thereby changing in biological salivary components. Purp...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universitas Airlangga
2017-06-01
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Series: | Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/MKG/article/view/5349 |