Site and incidence of birth canal lacerations from instrumental delivery with mediolateral episiotomy

Objective: Instrument-assisted vaginal delivery is a significant risk factor for birth canal lacerations. Although many obstetricians recently are recommending restrictive rather than a routine episiotomy, reports have shown restrictive episiotomy to be associated with more extensive anterior birth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kenro Chikazawa, Junko Ushijima, Kenjiro Takagi, Eishin Nakamura, Koki Samejima, Kanako Kadowaki, Isao Horiuchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-12-01
Series:Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455916301991