Horizontal-vertical movement relationships: Adélie penguins forage continuously throughout provisioning trips

Abstract Background Diving marine predators forage in a three-dimensional environment, adjusting their horizontal and vertical movement behaviour in response to environmental conditions and the spatial distribution of prey. Expectations regarding horizontal-vertical movements are derived from optima...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Javed Riaz, Sophie Bestley, Simon Wotherspoon, Louise Emmerson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-08-01
Series:Movement Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-021-00280-8