Ministerial Typology and Political Appointments: Where and How Do Presidents Politicize the Bureaucracy?

Does ministry type influence profiles in upper-level bureaucracy? To govern, presidents need to 01. maintain control over the content of public policies, 02. make political concessions that earn them enough parliamentary support to see those policies approved, and 03. build or keep in place the bure...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mariana Batista, Felix Lopez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Political Science Association 2021-11-01
Series:Brazilian Political Science Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://brazilianpoliticalsciencereview.org/article/ministerial-typology-and-political-appointments-where-and-how-do-presidents-politicize-the-bureaucracy/