Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review of Their Role in Different Stages of Disease

Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review of Their Role in Different Stages of Disease

Although the exact pathogenetic mechanisms leading to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) have not been clearly identified, oxidative damage in the retina and choroid due to an imbalance between local oxidants/anti-oxidant systems leading to chronic inflammation could represent the trigger event....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caterina Toma, Stefano De Cillà, Aurelio Palumbo, Divya Praveen Garhwal, Elena Grossini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
age-related macular degeneration
oxidative stress
nitrosative stress
mitochondrial function
autophagy
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/5/653

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https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/5/653

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