Independent Associations of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha and Interleukin-1 Beta With Radiographic Emphysema in People Living With HIV

Independent Associations of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha and Interleukin-1 Beta With Radiographic Emphysema in People Living With HIV

BackgroundPeople living with HIV (PLWH) have increased systemic inflammation, and inflammation has been suggested to contribute to the pathogenesis of emphysema. We investigated whether elevated cytokine concentrations (interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rebekka F. Thudium, Hedda Ringheim, Andreas Ronit, Hedda Hoel, Thomas Benfield, Amanda Mocroft, Jan Gerstoft, Marius Trøseid, Álvaro H. Borges, Sisse R. Ostrowski, Jørgen Vestbo, Susanne D. Nielsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
HIV
emphysema
inflammation
non-AIDS comorbidity
interleukin-1 beta
cytokines
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.668113/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.668113/full

Similar Items