Immune Escape Mechanisms and Their Clinical Relevance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Immune Escape Mechanisms and Their Clinical Relevance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Immunotherapy has been recently approved for the treatment of relapsed and metastatic human papilloma virus (HPV) positive and negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, the response of patients is limited and the overall survival remains short with a low rate of long-term surv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barbara Seliger, Chiara Massa, Bo Yang, Daniel Bethmann, Matthias Kappler, Alexander Walter Eckert, Claudia Wickenhauser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
immune escape
tumor microenvironment
immune responses
immunotherapy
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/19/7032

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/19/7032

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